Technology

How to Become a Graphic Designer

Graphic designers turn ideas into visuals that inform, inspire, and influence. From social media graphics and brand logos to websites and packaging, they shape how businesses communicate with the world. If you're creative, detail-focused, and enjoy visual problem-solving, graphic design could be a solid path forward.

Graphic Designer Job Overview

Salary Information
  • Entry Level: $37,600
  • Median Annual Salary: $61,300
  • Experienced: $103,030
Job Duties
  • Develop visual concepts based on client or team input
  • Design layouts for print, web, or social media platforms
  • Create graphics, logos, icons, and illustrations
  • Edit photos and retouch images
  • Follow brand guidelines and maintain visual consistency
  • Collaborate with writers, marketers, or developers

Get Trained

You don’t need a degree to build a design career, but you will need a strong portfolio and working knowledge of industry tools. Many designers get started through online courses, internships, or freelance work.

Here’s a common path:

Graduate from high school or earn a GED: This is the baseline requirement for most design bootcamps or internships.

Learn design software: Master tools like Adobe Illustrator, Photoshop, InDesign, or Figma. You can learn these through online platforms or hands-on practice.

Take online courses or bootcamps: Look for beginner courses in design principles, typography, color theory, and layout.

Keep learning: IT changes fast. Building your skills over time (through certifications or self-study) can lead to better roles and higher pay.

Apply for internships, freelance work, or entry-level roles: Titles like “Junior Designer” or “Creative Assistant” are great stepping stones.

Become a Graphic Designer, No Degree Required

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I become a graphic designer without a degree?

Yes. What matters most is your skill level, design eye, and portfolio, not your academic background.

Is this a good remote or freelance job?

Absolutely. Many designers work independently or on flexible teams. A strong portfolio and solid communication skills are key.

What software should I learn first?

Start with Adobe Photoshop and Illustrator. Figma and Canva are also common tools for digital or web design work.

Where do graphic designers work?

Marketing agencies, startups, in-house corporate teams, publishing, media, nonprofits, or your own freelance business.

What’s the difference between a graphic designer and a visual designer?

They often overlap, but visual designers usually focus more on digital design (web, apps, etc.), while graphic designers may work across both print and digital.

What are similar job titles I might see?
  • Graphic Designer
  • Junior Designer
  • Visual Designer
  • Creative Specialist
  • Digital Designer
  • Production Artist
Is it hard to break into graphic design?

It can be competitive, but many designers start with small projects or freelance gigs and grow from there. A strong portfolio and willingness to learn go a long way.