Wood, tools, plans, precision—carpentry is the backbone of almost every building project. And the best part? You can start learning the trade without a college degree.
Carpenters build and repair structures made from wood and other materials. From framing walls to installing doors and cabinets, carpenters work on residential homes, commercial buildings, and everything in between. Most learn through apprenticeships or on-the-job training.
You don’t need prior experience or a college degree to become a carpenter, but you do need hands-on training and the right tools to get started.
Here’s how most people learn the trade:
Start with a high school diploma or GED: Most apprenticeships and employers require this minimum education.
Apply for a carpentry apprenticeship: Apprenticeships usually last 3–4 years and combine paid on-the-job training with classroom instruction. Many are run by local unions or training centers.
Get hired as a carpenter helper: Some people start as laborers or assistants and learn the trade by working alongside experienced carpenters.
Learn trade skills: Training includes math, blueprint reading, tool use, and construction safety.
No. Most people enter the field through FAA-approved training programs or work experience pathways.
Start by applying for an apprenticeship or entry-level construction job. Many programs are designed to train beginners and require only a high school diploma or GED.
Look for openings through local unions, workforce development programs, or construction companies. You’ll usually need to apply, pass an assessment, and complete basic safety training.
Some states or cities require a license for certain types of carpentry work (like structural framing), especially if you’re self-employed. Check your local regulations.
Carpenters can specialize in framing, finishing, cabinetry, drywall, concrete forms, or remodeling. You can work for construction companies, contractors, or even start your own business.
Yes. Carpenters spend long hours on their feet, lifting materials, and working with power tools. But many find the work rewarding and enjoy seeing the results of their labor.
