Skilled Trades

How to Become a Welder

Sparks fly. Metal fuses. And something useful is built from scratch. Welders work with skill, precision, and heat—and you don’t need a college degree to join the trade.

Welder Job Overview

Welders use high heat and specialized equipment to join metal parts together. From pipelines and cars to buildings and bridges, welding plays a critical role in construction, manufacturing, and infrastructure.

You might see job titles like fabricator, structural welder, pipe welder, or welder-fitter, but the work is rooted in the same craft: fusing metal safely and accurately.

Job Duties
  • Read blueprints or specifications for welding projects
  • Operate welding equipment to join metal parts
  • Inspect welds for strength and quality
  • Use tools to cut, grind, or prepare materials
  • Follow safety procedures to avoid injury or fire risk
  • Maintain welding machines and hand tools
Salary Information
  • Entry Level: $38,130
  • Median Annual Salary: $51,000
  • Experienced: $75,850

Get Trained

You don’t need a four-year degree to become a welder, but you do need training, practice, and safety awareness. Many welding jobs are open to those with short-term credentials or on-the-job experience.

Here’s how to get started:

Finish high school or earn a GED: Most welding programs and apprenticeships require this baseline.

Complete a welding training program: Many welders attend trade school or community college programs that last 6–12 months. You’ll learn techniques like MIG, TIG, or stick welding, plus blueprint reading and metal prep.

Practice your technique: Welding is hands-on. The more you practice, the better your chances of passing performance tests and landing skilled jobs.

Start working in entry-level roles: Some companies will train new hires on the job or offer paid apprenticeships.

Become a Welder, No Degree Required

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a degree to become a welder?

No. Welding is a hands-on skill learned through training and practice. Many welders start with trade school programs or learn on the job.

How long does it take to become a welder?

Most training programs take 6 months to 1 year. Some welders start with apprenticeships or learn basic techniques on the job.

What industries hire welders?

Construction, manufacturing, shipbuilding, aerospace, automotive, and energy are just a few. Anywhere metal is used, welders are needed.

What are the different types of welding?

Common methods include MIG (wire feed), TIG (precision), stick welding (arc), and flux-cored welding. Each is suited for different materials and projects.

What other job titles are related to welding?
  • Fabricator
  • Pipe Welder
  • Structural Welder
  • Welder-Fitter
  • Maintenance Welder
  • Welding Technician
  • Welding Inspector
Is welding physically demanding?

Yes. Welders often work in tight spaces, high places, or hot environments. Safety gear, strength, and endurance are important.

Welder Certifications

Certified Welder (CW)

Offered by the American Welding Society (AWS), this certification is based on performance—no classroom hours required.

Certified Welding Inspector (CWI)

Ideal for experienced welders who want to move into inspection or supervisory roles.

OSHA 10 for Construction

Often required to work on job sites; covers basic safety training for construction trades.