Skilled Trades

How to Become an Electrician With No Experience

You don’t need experience to become an electrician. You need an apprenticeship, and apprentices learn the trade on the job. Electricians install, maintain, and repair electrical systems in homes, businesses, and factories. We list electrician apprenticeships, training, and open jobs on SkillUp.

What Does an Electrician Do?

Job Duties
  • Read blueprints and wiring diagrams
  • Install and maintain electrical wiring, outlets, and circuit breakers
  • Test systems for safety and code compliance
  • Diagnose and repair power, lighting, or control issues
  • Follow national and local electrical codes and safety standards
Salary Information
  • Entry level: $42,640
  • Median: $63,190
  • Experienced: $108,510

How Do I Become an Electrician?

  1. Finish high school or a GED. That’s the typical starting education for electricians.
  2. Apply for an apprenticeship. Most electricians learn the trade in a 4- or 5-year apprenticeship that pays you while you work. Browse electrician training and apprenticeships.
  3. Or start at a technical school. Some electricians take classes before they find an apprenticeship.
  4. Pass your state’s licensing exam. Most states license electricians, and each state sets its own hours and exam. Find your state below.

Apply for an electrician apprenticeship: Apprenticeships typically last 4–5 years and combine classroom instruction with on-the-job training. Many are offered through the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW) or local trade associations.

Learn the basics: Training includes electrical theory, wiring, circuitry, tools, math, safety, and code compliance.

Work under a licensed journeyperson: As an apprentice, you’ll gain thousands of hours of real-world experience under supervision.

Pass your state licensing exam: Once you complete your apprenticeship, you’ll need to pass a licensing test to work independently.

Electrician Licensing by State

Licensing rules change at the state line. Pick your state for training hours, exams, pay, and apprenticeships.

Alabama · Arizona · California · Colorado · Connecticut · District of Columbia · Florida · Georgia · Illinois · Indiana · Kentucky · Louisiana · Maryland · Massachusetts · Michigan · Minnesota · Missouri · Nevada · New Jersey · New York · North Carolina · Ohio · Oklahoma · Oregon · Pennsylvania · Rhode Island · Tennessee · Texas · Utah · Virginia · Washington · West Virginia

Explore a Day In The Life of a

Electrician

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Become an Electrician, No Degree Required

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I become an electrician with no experience?

Start by applying for a registered apprenticeship. These programs are built for beginners and teach you everything you need to know through hands-on training.

How long does it take to become an electrician?

Most apprenticeships last 4–5 years. During that time, you’ll earn a paycheck and work under licensed professionals.

Do I need a license to work as an electrician?

Yes. Most states require electricians to pass a licensing exam after completing an apprenticeship. Some states have additional certification levels (e.g., journeyman, master).

What’s the difference between a residential and commercial electrician?

Residential electricians work on homes and small buildings, while commercial electricians handle larger systems in schools, factories, and office buildings.

Are union apprenticeships better?

Union apprenticeships (like those from the IBEW) are highly respected and offer strong benefits, but non-union paths are available too.

Is this a good long-term career?

Yes. Electricians are in high demand, especially with growing infrastructure and clean energy needs. Many go on to specialize or start their own businesses.